Fouga CM170 Magister

History In the late 1940s, jet-powered aircraft started to replace piston-engined fighters. However, the future jet pilots were still trained…

History

In the late 1940s, jet-powered aircraft started to replace piston-engined fighters. However, the future jet pilots were still trained on piston-engined training aircraft that did not at all prepare them properly for the jets they were to pilot.

Therefore, Fouga proposed the Magister to the French Air Force. This aircraft would allow ab initio training on jets, a revolutionary concept for the period! The prototype Magister, first flown on the 23rd of July 1952, proved the value of Fouga’s concept, and the company went on to produce 576 aircraft. Additionally, 286 Magisters were manufactured under licence in Germany, Israel and Finland.

From 1955 onwards, the French Air Force received 400 Magisters, the last of which remained in service until 1996 when they were replaced by the Embraer
Tucano. From 1964 to 1980, the Magister also equipped the “Patrouille de France”, the French Air Force aerobatic team, it is now replaced by the Alphajet.

A development of the Magister was the “Zéphyr”, essentially a navalised Magister used by the Aéronavale (French Fleet Air Arm) to train pilots for aircraft carrier operations.

The Magister has been exported to many countries. it has also been built under license by Germnay, Israel and Finland. Many Magisters are still airworthy and star at air shows around the world.

Caracteristics

Wingspan  12,15 m
Length  10,06 m
Height  2,8 m
Empty weight  2,15 t
Maximum take off weight  3,2 t
Speed  745 km/h
Range  1 250 km
Crew 2
Engine  2 Turboméca Marboré II
Serial Number  103, 168, 178 et 457.

 

Our aircrafts

The Fouga Magister n°103 came in flight from Châteaudun in 1983. then it have been exchanged with another one n°178 in the IUT of Rangueil
which used it for trainings. The Magister n°178 has been restored and repaint in the «Patrouille de France» livery.
The Magister n°103 came back in our collection in June 2014, before to go to Aeroscopia.

Our third Magister, serial number 457, arrived by road in 2008 from the nearby Toulouse-Francazal air base. It was repainted by Blagnac-based STTS to represent an aircraft used by the Brazilian Air Force’s aerobatics team, the “Esquadrilha de Fumaca”.

We brought back our 4th Magister, serial number 208, from the Saint-Etienne aerodrome in February 2014. It was then sent to the painting training centre IFI Peinture which apply a new «Red Devils» livery.

Some photos

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